How to Hire OPT Candidates in USA
Hiring international students is
considered to be an excellent approach for many different companies in the
United States to infuse new perspectives and ideas in the workplace. It also
assists overseas students in networking and building professional relationships
as they begin their careers in this country. If you want to hire an overseas
student for a vacancy in your company, you should be aware of the immigration
consequences and your responsibilities as an employer. Let us look at what
companies should learn before they hire international candidates in the OPT or
optional practical training system in the United States.
Is It Legal for F1 Student Visa Holders to Work in the US?
The majority of international students
in the United States are on an F-1 student visa, a non-immigrant visa category
that allows foreign nationals to study at approved universities, colleges, and
other educational institutions in this country. Before you engage someone on an
F-1 visa, you should be aware of their work authorization possibilities. International
students with F-1 visas in the United States are permitted to participate in OPT,
which refers to authorized work opportunities in their field of study in the
United States. Practical training enables
OPT candidates
to work while still earning their degrees or immediately after graduation.
Students who have completed at least
one academic year under F-1 visa status and continue to maintain their F-1
status are normally eligible for OPT. Practical training allows F-1 students to
get significant experience in their chosen industry, which can boost their
resumes and help prepare them for future careers. Students must, however, follow
the specific laws and regulations related with practical training, as failing
to do so may result in immigration infractions. OPT, is one of the most resorted
to kinds of employment permission through practical training for F-1 students.
How to
understand OPT or Optional Practical Training
Optional Practical Training or OPT is
a temporary job benefit available to qualifying international students on F-1
student visas in the United States. If you're thinking about hiring an
international student on OPT, here are some things you should know:
Eligibility: F-1 students must have
been enrolled in an academic program for at least one year to be eligible for
OPT. They can apply for OPT either before or after they finish their education.
Duration: Students normally have a
maximum of 12 months to work under OPT. Students holding STEM degrees, on the
other hand, may be eligible for a 24-month STEM
OPT extension.
Authorization: US Citizenship and
Immigration Services (USCIS) grants OPT employment authorization. OPT candidates must apply for and
acquire an Employment Authorization Document (EAD) from USCIS in order to
lawfully work in the United States throughout their OPT period.
So, what are the requirements for US
firms looking to hire international students on OPT? Because students on OPT do
not need a sponsorship process as they need in other work visa programs, firms
must simply extend an offer of employment once the student has received their
EAD. It is critical to read the EAD carefully since it will clearly specify the
days the applicant is authorized to work in the United States under OPT status.
What are the
Benefits of Hiring International OPT Candidates?
There are numerous employment benefits
for US firms once a foreign student receives an EAD from USCIS and is legally
authorized to work in the United States:
Diverse insights: International
students can bring to the workplace fresh insights, cultural variety, and a
global outlook.
Language
Skills:
Many international students are multilingual or proficient in English and other
languages, making them excellent assets for businesses with global operations
or broad consumer bases.
Specialized
Skills: OPT
candidates frequently have education and skills in high-demand industries
(including STEM), which can help a company fill personnel gaps.
International Students May Have First-hand
Knowledge of International Markets and Trends: International students usually possess
first-hand knowledge of international trends and markets, which can be of great
value for firms trying to grow their global presence.
Adaptability:
International
students are often adaptable and capable of working in dynamic and fast-paced
workplaces because they have already handled the U.S. immigration system and
moved to a new country.
A pipeline of
talent: Hiring
overseas students on OPT can act as a talent pipeline. This in turn potentially
leads to sponsorship for longer-term work visas like the H-1B visa or green
cards awarded on the basis of employment for individuals who want to live
permanently in the United States.
Conclusion
Hence we can see that hiring OPT
candidates is a win-win situation for both the organisation and the candidates
themselves. It is quite simple to go through the formalities and legalities
once you get the idea of how to go about it. There are also many benefits for
the employers who have learned how to hire OPT students for work positions in
the United States.
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